Badly designed workstations forced operators to take medical leave after suffering musculoskeletal strain.
I conducted a field ergonomics assessment combined with on-the-fly interviews to understand problems and needs, and translate them into adequate solutions.
The focused workstation became accessible to different operators types.
Musculoskeletal strain instances were significantly reduced.
The design principles were implemented on other workstations.
Operators tasked with manually verifying joint pressure to detect leaks in exhaust parts were experiencing musculoskeletal strain due to the repetitive handling of testing tools. Several employees required medical leave, leaving the company with staffing gaps that disrupted supply chain efficiency.
I got the opportunity to join Eberspächer as a research intern. My role was to better understand the impact of a workstation on the operators' well being and performance and provide recommendations and solutions accordingly. I worked closely with engineers and ground operators to identify the right problem and design the right solution.
I began by spending several days on-site to familiarize myself with the plant environment. I closely observed operators at the affected workstation and analyzed their task flow. I also conducted on-the-fly interviews with operators to triangulate observations and validate findings, ensuring my conclusions weren’t based on assumptions.
Key challenges included:
Fixed workstation dimensions that disadvantaged smaller-bodied workers;
A high volume of manual actions placing excessive strain on the hands;
A task sequence that was both physically demanding and inefficient in terms of time.
The operator bends over to manipulate parts of the workstation.
The operator applies a significant amount of pressure with his shoulders in a very high position to close a pressure plier.
The operator completely extends his left arm above shoulder level to press a button and start the process.
In collaboration with the operators and design engineers, I optimized the task sequence to reduce strain and improve efficiency. I automated the most physically demanding hand movements and proposed mounting the workstation on dynamic air cylinders to allow for adjustable height. The improved workstation was implemented a few months later.
CAD model of the revisited workstation that I co-designed with design engineers.
Actual revisited workstation being installed and set up by the automation lead.
The number of musculoskeletal strain cases was significantly reduced. The redesigned, semi-automated workstation proved successful and has since been adapted for use in evaluating the leakage status of several other exhaust products.